--- Marla <mitchnickpictures at yahoo.com> wrote: > But is it really OK to upgrade my firmware (I > already > know which versions I have and need) on this old > drive? It does seem the simplest thing, but someone > told me that in rare cases, upgrading your firmware > can render your machine useless... Firmware is stored in Flash memory on the motherboard. Flash memory can retain it's data without power, just like a ROM, but it has the possibility to be re-programmed. During the process of re-programming the contents must first be completely erased, before the new data is written. If the process is interupted, i.e. you have a power outage, before the Flash is re-programmed, then your motherboard will not have the correct instructions to boot up from. Hence the dire warnings. The new data for the firmware is, however, coming from your harddrive. Another risk is that in the instant that you need your drive to boot the machine and write the firmware - it dies..... So I like the suggestion to fit a new drive, install OS 9 (you have to update from 9), and update your firmware with your "new" system. You should then be in good shape to install Tiger on the new drive. Before installing Tiger on the new drive, re-install your old hard drive so both are connected (ask if you are unsure about this). Boot from the Tiger Install disk and install on the new drive. During this process Tiger will offer to import your applications and settings automatically. I haven't used this myself, but I remember the option. I say take a deep breath and do it (unless there is a thunderstorm :-). Cheers, John ____________________________________________________________________________________ Want to start your own business? Learn how on Yahoo! Small Business. http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/r-index