Thanks... that helps explain some... so are these instructions I would enter into Terminal? I am the Admin... is that somehow different from root? TIA m >> [...] a little app called FNSWITCH [...] I cannot seem to find the >> last of three installed components to delete [...] >> >> The problem is that the last item AppleADBKeyboard.kext is owned by >> root, cannot be trashed[...] > > "Cannot seem to find" or "can't trash because it's owned by root"? > Different kettles of fish. > >> [...] The software are installed in the following places:[...] > > That seems pretty clear -- what's the problem, aren't the items where > the author says they should be? > >> rm -rf /Library/PreferencePanes/fnSwitch.prefPane/ > > Deletes the prefpane. > >> rm -rf /Library/StartupItems/fnStartup/ > > Deletes the startup item. > >> cd /System/Library/Extensions >> touch . >> mv AppleADBKeyboard.kext /Users/Shared/AppleADBKeyboard_fnSwtich.kext > > (Typo here, I guess -- should be _fnSwitch.) > >> cp -r /Users/Shared/AppleADBKeyboard<timestamp>.kext >> ./AppleADBKeyboard.kext >> or >> cp -r /Users/Shared/AppleADBKeyboard.kext ./AppleADBKeyboard.kext > > It looks like the fnSwitch installer moves Apple's kext to > /Users/Shared/ as a backup, and replaces it with its own. These lines > reverse the procedure: the move the fnSwitch-installed kext to > /Users/Shared/ under a different name (so as not to replace Apple's), > then brings back the original kext to its location. > > It also looks like the developer assumed you'd be logged in as root. > That's easily solved: precede the commands with sudo, as in > > $sudo mv AppleADBKeyboard.kext > /Users/Shared/AppleADBKeyboard_fnSwitch.kext > > For details on sudo > > $man sudo > > If you prefer a GUI method, select AppleADBKeyboard.kext in Finder, do > a Get Info, and change its ownership, move it where it should go, then > change again its ownership. > > f > > > > ---------- > Check out the Mac OS X email list FAQ > http://www.themacintoshguy.com/lists/X.html > > To unsubscribe, E-mail to: <X-Newbies-off at lists.themacintoshguy.com> > To switch to the DIGEST mode, E-mail to > <X-Newbies-digest at lists.themacintoshguy.com> > Need help from a real person? Try. > <X-Newbies-request at lists.themacintoshguy.com> > > ---------- > $14.99 Unlimited Nationwide Mac Dialup and Mac Web Hosting from your > Mac ISP Serious Mac Internet Solutions From NineWire! > http://macinternetaccess.com > > DVIator | Run Dual ADC displays on your G4 or just one on an older > Mac! Dr. Bott | <http://www.drbott.com/prod/DVIator.html> > > Support | Support this list by clicking here before you buy! > this List | http://www.themacintoshguy.com/support.html > > OS X News, Dr.Mac, Forums, Tutorials, Tips, Hints, FAQ?s - > http://www.osxfaq.com > > _______________________________________ Matthew Guemple c. 646.734.6601 matblack at mac.com www.creativehotlist.com/m_guemple