SECURITY ALERT
Kent Harris
ksh at vine.com
Sat May 22 14:22:41 PDT 2004
Since you guys use Mac's...
Do NOT browse the internet with your Macintosh, there is a HUGE
security hole! You need to do the following four things until Apple
releases some kind of fix. Right now you could merely view an HTML
page and a program could be run that does anything, including erasing
your hard drive.
1. Install Apple's latest security update, this will fix only part of
the problem.
2. Go to www.rubicode.com/Software/RCDefaultApp/ and download the
application. It is a System Preference pane and will allow you to
change the default application for URL schemes (you can do this other
ways but this will take far far far less time.) Change all of the
URL's you don't need to "disabled". You can keep http, https, etc but
make sure you disable telnet, disk, disks, etc. (full list below).
3. Go to http://www.unsanity.com/haxies/pa/ and download "paranoid
android".
4. In safari preferences, uncheck the "open safe files after
downloading" option.
Right now, I believe these steps are ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY to protect
yourself from a malicious web page. If you want to know the details,
you can follow the links on MacNN.com. The full original discovery (a
lot of reading required) is in the MacNN forums:
MacNN Fourums > Software- Troubleshooting and Discussion > Mac OS X >
Serious Security Flaw in Mac OS X/Safari/Help Viewer
The details are really quite interesting but the bottom line is this is
a MAJOR security hole. We're talking RED ALERT, DEFCON 5, you name it!
Here is a list of URL schemas that are potentially usable to mount a
downloaded disk image (part of the exploit). Make sure you use
RCDefaultApp to disable all of these except for those you absolutely
need.
code:
afp: Finder, afp.URLMounter
cifs: smb.URLMounter (NB: not from Safari)
disk: DiskImageMounter
disks: DiskImageMounter
file: Finder, Safari, RealOne Player, Opera
ftp: Finder, ftp.URLMounter, VLC, Opera
ftps: ftp.URLMounter (NB: not from Safari)
nfs: nfs.URLMounter (NB: not from Safari)
smb: smb.URLMounter (NB: not from Safari)
ssh: Terminal
Http and https are protected by step 4 above.
- Kent
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